Postmodernismo y Modernidad Essay -- essays papers

POSTMODERNISMO Y MODERNIDADINTRODUCCIONEl Postmodernismo describe la filosofa del examinar la naturaleza del significado y del conocimiento, aunque muchos acadmicos en varios campos han debatido sobre su definicin precisa. Los postmodernistas cuestionan la validez de la fe en la ciencia y el racionalismo que se origin durante el Ilustramiento y que comenz a estar asociada con la filosofa conocida como el modernismo. Tambin cuestionan si la antropologa es, o debera ser una ciencia. Ya que todo el conocimiento est necesariamente moldeado por la cultura, ellos argumentan, los antroplogos no pueden ser objetivos en su investigacin. En respuesta a este argumento, algunos antroplogos han comenzado simplemente a estudiar y escribir sobre los efectos de la influencia de la cultura en su propia perspectiva, y en la perspectiva del resto de las personas. A pesar de que mucho de este trabajo se realiza an en los departamentos de antropologa, se ha convertido tambin en un rea particular de la in vestigacin conocida como estudios culturales. Algunos ven a los estudios culturales como una nueva disciplina, separada de la antropologa. Otros se refieren a estos como la fase ms novedosa de la teora antropolgica. Los crticos de la antropologa tradicional la ven como una forma de colonialismo y de explotacin. Esta nocin ha ganado terreno a raz de que los antroplogos han estudiado la historia de su propia disciplina y reexaminado la relacin entre el desarrollo de la antropologa y el colonialismo. Ms an, la antropologa tradicional ha estado siempre dominada por las ideas, investigacin y escritos de los Europeos y Americanos blancos. Esto tambin est cambiando a medida que un mayor nmero de personas de diversos antecedentes culturales estn laborando en la antropologa y los estudios culturales.Los investigadores trabajando con estudios culturales tambin han redefinido lo que es la cultura. Tienden a ver la cultura como algo que la gente negocia continuamente entre s, en vez de algo qu e comparten. Esta visin le hace sentido a una generacin de antroplogos que crecieron en la dcada del 60 en los Estados Unidos y Europa. Durante este tiempo, la gente joven retaba las tradiciones culturales de sus padres y cuestionaban problemas tan importantes como el racismo, el sexismo y la violencia de las guerras modernas. Tambin ... ...ronteras y las determinaciones de la nacin. Hacer sentido de este fenmeno global contemporneo requiere el estudio de algo ms all que el espacio limitado de la nacin, y las teoras sociales deben ser reformuladas siguiendo el paso de este nuevo mundo sin territorios. BibliographyAppadurai, Arjun. 2000. Globalization Public Culture Society for Transnational cultural Studies. Duke University Press.Appadurai, Arjun. 1996. Modernity at Large Cultural Dimensions of Globalization (Public Worlds,V.1). Minneapolis Minessota University Press.Buitrago Ortiz, Carlos y Eva Villaln Soler. Transnacionalismo y fragmentacin Un acercamiento a trabajadores agrcola s migrantes mexicanos. Ro Piedras, Universidad de Puerto Rico.Deleuze, Gilles y Flix Guattari.1987. A Thousand Plateaus. Capitalism and Schizophrenia. Minneapolis University of Minnesota Press.Habermas, Jurgen. 1990. The Philosophical Discourse of Modernity Twelve Lectures. MIT Press.Jameson, Frederic y Masao Miyoshi. 1998. The Cultures of Globalization. Duke University Press.Kearney, Michael. 1996. Reconceptualizing the Peasantry. Anthropology in Global Perspective. Boulder Westview Press.

Air Bags Can Kill :: Free Essay Writer

Air Bags Can KillEven though phone line bags are designed to save lives, they give the sack be harmful or fatal to some mint. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has recognized this concern and has made efforts to reduce injuries caused by air bag deployment by allowing the installation of a switch that turns off air bags. But in order to have a switchinstalled, the driver must file a request for an air bag on-off switch. People shouldnt have to seek permission from the government to disable a gimmick that has been found to be responsible for many deaths from their vehicles.According to The Oracle, Turning off the airbags(http//zephyr.oracle.usf.edu/archive/199711/19971119/19971119 comment1.html), when an airbag deploys, there is an explosion in the dash and steering wheel that releases the airbags at a speed of 200 mph. This force has been found to be the cause of many deaths, mostly being children. And the explosion that propels the airbag bum cause chemical bu rns and until now blindness. The dangers of airbags are so great that car manufacturers now put warning labels in vehicles explaining the dangers.Now, according to CNN, Government announces rules for air bag switches,(http//www.cnn.com/US/9711/18/airbags.presser/index.html), if theproprietor of a vehicle or a passenger has a medical condition which would put them at a greater risk from airbags, then they passel apply permission to disable the airbags in their vehicle. This also applies if a child must ride in the front seat. But it doesnt protect people who would deficiency to drive someone elses car, or people who would give someone elses children a ride. It will only protect the vehicles owner and immediate family.Although passing the rule that allows the owner of a vehicle to disable the airbags is a good start in saving lives, it is not enough. Everyone cant have switches installed in their vehicles, just people who meet the requirements set by the NHSTA. The government sho uldnt have to decide whether or not air bags pose a treat to individualpassengers and drivers. As Henry Thoreau says in Civil Disobedience Conversations p.642, government is best which governs least. We just dont need laws on airbags at all. It would be more practical for the driver of the car to make the choice if the airbags should be on or off. If there is to be a law passed, then it should require auto manufactures to put shutoff switches on all vehicles equipped with airbags.

Domestic Politics and Foreign Policy Essay -- Government Political Ess

Domestic Politics and Foreign Policy Although the aspirations and goals of states are often motivated by external political pressures, analysis of late(a) extraneous policy decisions demonstrates how internal political forces force out play equally crucial roles in the pursuit and execution of these objectives. Thus, it would be invalid to claim that domestic help government activity and the nature of regimes play minor roles in either the goals a state pursues or the means it employs to reach them. By understanding how the diffusion of office in governments affect policy decisions, one can develop increased awareness of the linkages that exist between the internal pressures of domestic politics and the external forces of foreign politics. Before discussing the impact of domestic politics on foreign policy objectives and their execution, one must first understand the different types of policies that states pursue. The foreign policy of states can be directed toward the protectio n and enhancement of valued possessions (possession goals) or intended to improve the environment in which it operates (milieu goals). More specifically, possession goals pertain to theme possessions where states aim to enhance or preserve one or more things they value such as territory, permanent membership in inter issue organizations same the UN Security Council, or access to trade areas. And while milieu goals are different from possession goals in that states that work towards achieving them are not seeking to stomach or increase their possessions simply instead attempting to shape conditions beyond their national boundaries, milieu goals can be seen as an indirect way of achieving possession goals. A nation that pursues a milieu goalsuch as the promotion of peace through the signing of international treatiesprovides clear benefits for the international community but ultimately serves to enhance its own national security by creating a safer environment where its national pos sessions are protected from external threats. But for many states, whether their foreign policy objectives assume the form of possession goals or milieu goals, the pursuit and execution of these goals are often constrained by the agencys of domestic politics. And in the instance of American foreign policy, the Constitution of the United States as well as recent history provides compelling support to this claim. American foreig... ...reted without reference to domestic politics or leadership. Realists argue that the interests of states transcend domestic politics and leadership change because that the broad orientation of foreign and defense policies are unchanging. Although the realist model may be most appropriate for analyzing actions when vital interests are at stake such as in times of crises, it seems to have little explanatory power for national security policy making in times without crisis. Although the aspirations and goals of states are often partially motivated by exte rnal pressures, it is important to recognize that internal forces as well as play equally crucial roles in the pursuit and execution of these objectives. The decisions of foreign policymakers must take into account domestic political considerations. This fact is especially manifest in the political landscape of the United States, where the separation of powers between the executive and legislative branch allows Congress to act as a counterweight to the power of the president. All states, whether their governments are democratic or authoritarian, must contend with domestic political considerations when evaluating foreign policy decision.

Comparing Fog in James Dickey’s Fog Envelops the Animals the Novel Deliverance :: Compare Contrast Comparison

Comparing becloud in James Dickeys Fog Envelops the Animals the Novel Deliverance Written before Deliverance, James Dickeys Fog Envelops the Animals portrays a hunter in a thick cloud of fog. He is standing in the forest with only his arrows, a bow, and the instinct to kill or be killed. The weather conditions are poor for hunting, but it does not matter. The withstand speaker walks into the forest where either you see are his teeth, and they disappear into the fog rows of candles go out (25). The spell is completely devoured by the fog and yet is headstrong to stay there and hunt. Fog plays a big role in Deliverance as healthful. Since Deliverance is a novel, unlike a poem, it gives us all the background and details that are essential to grasping the full meaning and idea of what is going on. Ed Gentry has just woken up in his tent, in the woods. He does not want to wake up his buddies so he walks outside and discovers the fog. The fog over the river is calling him to enter i t and to prove himself to the woods as well as to his friends. So he goes into the tent, puts on a pair of long johns, and strings his bow. He proceeds to walk outside, behind the tent, and enter the forest. Ed says his hands are by his sides I stood with the fog eating me alive (94). The speaker of the poem says, My hands burn away at my sides (12). This could just be a coincidence, but the two characters to be standing in the same stance is highly unlikely. The theme of both poem and novel is that a man is trying to accomplish hunting for his pride and the respect of his friends. Ed proves he is hunting for pride and for the respect of his friends when he says, I might as well make some show of doing what I said I had come for and All I had really wanted was to stay away a tenable length of time, long enough for the others to wake and find me gone . That would satisfy honor (95). Ed is a city boy dissatisfied with work and cognise and to compensate he goes on this trip agains t his better judgment. The four suburbanites have no business being in the forest, the only one that has made a habit of hunting is Eds friend Lewis.

United States Immigration Policy Essay -- Illegal Immigration, Illegal

in-migration insurance policy is a controversial but rarely debated issue in U.S. politics. Politicians usually do not take strong stances on immigration, and rarely does a candidate make immigration policy a key piece of his platform. However, the issue is very dissentious and decisions concerning immigration will have a large impact on this countrys future. Immigration discussions often evoke strong feelings due to the racial and ethnic issues involved. Often, those seeking to immigrate to the U.S. are part of racial or ethnic groups that are minorities in this country. Therefore, anti-immigration views are often associated with racism and nativism. It can be dangerous, therefore, for a politico or other leader to speak out too strongly against immigration. Even if his opposition is based on population concerns, and not race or ethnicity, he can fall under heavy criticism by minority groups. This effect is partly due to the fact that past attempts to limit immigration were base d on racism and nativism. Past opponents of immigration, particularly in the late 1800s to early 1900s, often argued that immigrants were inferior. Anti-immigration stances often evoke thoughts of past nativist movements, such as the Know-Nothing Party. In this paper, I will take a look at various attitudes towards immigration, beginning with Singer. Then, I will give my thoughts on the matter and the policy I feel the U.S. government should adopt.Singer believes that all developed nations have a moral duty to accept more refugees. He bases this view on his utilitarian theory. Since refugees have a great interest in immigrating to a developed country, sometimes a life or death interest, Singer believes immigration should be allowed until the harm to the host ... ...fornia Greenhaven Press, 1995. 31-33.Hardin, Garrett. Living on a Lifeboat. 246-57.Kennan, George F. Immigration to the United States Should Be Reduced. Immigration Policy. Ed. Scott Barbour. San Diego, California Green haven Press, 1995. 17-20.Meissner, Doris. Government Policies Should Be Reformed to chequer Asylum Abuse. Immigration Policy. Ed. Scott Barbour. San Diego, California Greenhaven Press, 1995. 28-30.Stein, Dan. The United States Should Enact a Moratorium on Immigration. Immigration Policy. Ed. Scott Barbour. San Diego, California Greenhaven Press, 1995. 21-23.Wilson, Pete. The Federal Government Should Increase Control of Illegal Immigration. Immigration Policy. Ed. Scott Barbour. San Diego, California Greenhaven Press, 1995. 24-27. Singer, Peter. Practical Ethics. 2nd ed. New York Cambridge University Press, 1999.

United States Immigration Policy Essay -- Illegal Immigration, Illegal

in-migration policy is a controversial but r arely debated issue in U.S. politics. Politicians usually do not take untroubled stances on immigration, and rarely does a faecal matterdidate make immigration policy a key piece of his platform. However, the issue is very divisive and decisions concerning immigration allow piddle a large impact on this countrys future. Immigration discussions often evoke strong ruleings due to the racial and ethnic issues involved. Often, those seeking to immigrate to the U.S. are part of racial or ethnic groups that are minorities in this country. Therefore, anti-immigration views are often associated with racism and nativism. It can be dangerous, therefore, for a politician or former(a) leader to speak out too strongly against immigration. Even if his opposition is based on population concerns, and not race or ethnicity, he can fall under heavy criticism by minority groups. This effect is partly due to the fact that past attempts to limit immigrati on were based on racism and nativism. Past opponents of immigration, particularly in the late 1800s to early 1900s, often argued that immigrants were inferior. Anti-immigration stances often evoke thoughts of past nativist movements, such as the Know-Nothing Party. In this paper, I will take a look at various attitudes towards immigration, beginning with Singer. Then, I will give my thoughts on the matter and the policy I feel the U.S. government should adopt.Singer believes that all developed nations have a moral duty to accept more refugees. He bases this view on his utilitarian theory. Since refugees have a great interest in immigrating to a developed country, sometimes a life or death interest, Singer believes immigration should be allowed until the combat injury to the host ... ...fornia Greenhaven Press, 1995. 31-33.Hardin, Garrett. Living on a Lifeboat. 246-57.Kennan, George F. Immigration to the United States Should Be Reduced. Immigration Policy. Ed. Scott Barbour. San D iego, California Greenhaven Press, 1995. 17-20.Meissner, Doris. Government Policies Should Be Reformed to Curb Asylum Abuse. Immigration Policy. Ed. Scott Barbour. San Diego, California Greenhaven Press, 1995. 28-30.Stein, Dan. The United States Should Enact a Moratorium on Immigration. Immigration Policy. Ed. Scott Barbour. San Diego, California Greenhaven Press, 1995. 21-23.Wilson, Pete. The Federal Government Should Increase Control of Illegal Immigration. Immigration Policy. Ed. Scott Barbour. San Diego, California Greenhaven Press, 1995. 24-27. Singer, Peter. interoperable Ethics. 2nd ed. New York Cambridge University Press, 1999.

Personal Communication: Texting and Driving Essay

More than 1 trillion text mess sequences were sent worldwide last year. Texting sequence drive has become much common in todays society than it has ever been. As a community, we have been bombarded with new technologies, such as iPhones, cell phones, t adequate to(p)ts, etc. check to the National Safety Council it is estimated that 11 teen deaths happen per day, at least 1. 6 million car accidents, 6,000 deaths and half a million injuries occur for each one year all in result of texting while thrust force.Texting and driving should be completely tabu and make illegal be pee it is distracting, harmful and deadly in just about situations. As the years progress the constant expansion of technology has facilitated society to move forward. These constant growths have allowed us to communicate faster and more competently. walk can often be tedious and time consuming driving has allowed us to reach our destination a lot faster. Texting became a more efficient way of communication because in comparison to phone calls it speeds up the communication form.People who use cell phones on a daily basis seek to combine texting and driving to make their communication with work, friends and family even faster put themselves in harmful situations. Texting and driving is a very contentious issue in todays society. It is non out of the ordinary to see someone while driving glancing down at his or her cell phone, which in purpose causes the device driver to not have full attention on the road at all. When first taught to drive you learn to keep your hands on the ramble and eyes on the road. These simple rules are being disobeyed on a daily basis.According to the Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) distracted driving is a growing public safety hazard. Specifically, the dramatic rise in texting volumes since 2005 appeared to be contributing to an alarming rise in distracted driving fatalities (Fernando 1). In 2011 alone statistics showed that over 6,000 deaths and over a half a million injuries occurred solely due to distracted driving. Studies have shown that approximately 1 in 6 fatal fomite collisions resulted from a driver being distracted while driving (Fernando 1).These types of tragedies should not just become overlooked people should be poorly punished for texting and driving or doing any type of distracted driving at all. When someone takes on the act of distracted driving they are not only putting their own lives in danger, they are also putting the life of a completely innocent stranger in a hulky amount of danger as well. When driving it is not hard to lose focus of what is happening on the road in front of you. Someone who is texting while driving takes his or her eyes off the road for at least five seconds.Driving for five seconds is enough time to cover over atomic number 6 yards. Just imagine the remarkable destruction that could be done driving across that amount of road with unopened eyes. That is the danger that you put yourself in by just sending one text message. It should be illegal for people to take on the act of any type of distracted driving. For someone to serve to a message their eyes have to be looking down at their phone, completely off the road. When texting and driving you are missing one of the primary(prenominal) components that it takes to drive and that is vision.Without vision, it is impossible to have a safe ride. Texting while driving will take that completely away. No matter how good of a driver you claim to be, without vision anything could happen at any given time. No matter how quick you think you are at texting, there is always that lose weight chance that when you look down you could be the number one cause of a serious car accident and cause not only cause harm to yourself but you could also cause serious harm to others as well.Eyes are key factor when it comes to driving a motor vehicle and when they are not on the road that can cause many dangerous and harmful situ ations to become created. Even if you think you can send a text message without looking at your phone, do not even try it because it is not safe what so ever. Focus is also a briny component in driving as well. When on the road the driver needs to be fully aware of his or her surroundings, they need to be able to see the road and hear what is going on around them.Anything could happen at any point in time and having complete focus is crucial. When a text message is being written the drivers attention is solely focused on what message is being relayed in that text, not on what is happening on the road in front of them. Without complete focus, it is impossible to have a safe ride. Being a teenager, I come face to face with the prompt to text and drive on a daily basis. Focvictimization on the road alone is already hard enough as it is, I could not even imagine the immense distraction that using my phone while driving would cause.No status update or text message is cost my life or on e of the passengers in my cars life so I completely refrain from doing it. Texting while driving has always made me feel self-conscious when being a passenger in someones car. No matter what anyone says, the distraction that has been brought forth by using any type of electronic device while in control of a motor vehicle is tremendous. Texting and driving is not the only type of distracted driving that is prevalent in todays fast growing society. Another leading cause of accidents and dangerous driving extends far beyond texting.Accessing the internet while on a cell phone while driving increased from 29% in 2009 to 43% in 2011 (Professional Safety). Using the internet while in control of a vehicle can be far more distracting and complex then just sending a text message. Reading social media networks while driving increased from 21% in 2009 to 37% in 2011. Updating social networks such as Facebook, Twitter and Instagram increased from 20% in 2009 to 33% in 2011 (Professional Safety ). These simple tasks becomes a lot more risky when put in the mix of operating a motor vehicle.On January 12th 2012 Taylor Sauers made a fatal mistake. While making a four-hour drive from her college Utah State University she was messaging a friend on Facebook very frequently discussing the capital of Colorado Broncos Football Team. Moments later, Sauer going more than 80 mph crashed into a tanker truck. She was killed instantly, investigators saw no signs that she applied brakes before the fatal crash occurred. after checking her cell phone records it was clear to authority that she was posting on the web every 90 seconds during her drive.The parents of Taylor are still grieving over their 18-year old girlfriends death and urge state legislators to pass a ban on texting and driving in Idaho (Inbar). Just several days ago, the city of Beaufort banned texting and driving and distracted driving in general. The city claimed that studies have shown that minors utilizing a cell phone w hile operating a motor vehicle pose a special danger to other vehicles, bicycles and pedestrians on the roadway and whereas, City Council finds that it is in the best interest of the citizens and residents of Beaufort to prohibit the use of cell phones by minors operating a motor vehicle in the city.The order also prohibits the use of a cell phone by anyone under the age of 18 while driving. If caught the operator of the vehicle will be fined between $50 and $150 dollars (Hawkins). Hopefully this will cause a significant prune in the distracted driving that takes place in our home town and make our road ways a safer place for us to travel. Distracted driving is a very serious crime and should not be disregarded. An 18 year old boy by the name of Aaron Deveau, was just recently set up guilty of motor vehicle homicide by texting.Aaron was the first resident of Massachusetts to be convicted of these chargers. ABC News claimed that on February 20th 2011 while Deveau was in the process of sending a text message his truck swerved across the center line of Haverhill, Massachusetts and crashed head on into Daniel Bowley. This crash caused the death of Bowley who was a 55 year old resident of New Hampshire and the father of three children. On June 6, 2012 Deveau was sentenced to a year in prison and also the loss of his license for 15 years for causing a fatal crash by distracted driving (Davis 1).Unless a complete emergency has been brought upon you, there is not excuse for using an electronic device while operating a motor vehicle. This habit is completely un-acceptable and needs to be brought to an end. Distracted driving causes serious accidents, major injuries and deaths. No text is worth your, or somebody elses life no matter what. Death and injuries are devastating and can cause immense suffering to your friends and family. So next time before you go to send that text while driving just think to yourself, is it worth it?

Identity and Language

Belongingness is non just a simple word to imply cosmos in a crowd or with the crowd, instead it also tackles that the individual fit in and feel right with the battalion, the environment and the situation he is in. A person, as a social being, naturally would want to create bond and belong to a certain(prenominal) group or society. Yet, there is also a deep emphasis that is connected with the expression of oneself or personal identity operator. Identity refers to a persons background generally. It is non simply limited to ones name, social status and age but it also includes ethnicity, capabilities and attainments.To express identity is to stress on the difference between the person and the group where he belongs. Thus, belongingness and identity somehow sh bes a paradoxical relationship as indicated by Rodriguez in his essay Public and Private Language (1982). Rodriguez tries presents his experience being a bilingualist in the American Society. Rodriguez discusses the diffe rence between the private and the commonplace reachs focusing on the role of manner of speaking to produce an identity, which promotes unexclusive access to university, jobs and society.In Rodriguez work, he undermines the grandness of having a private individuality, which is designated by the use of autochthonal language at home. Since private language is something that the whole family recognises and a steering by which the entire family express, it becomes the family individuality. To this end, it creates a wall around the person that blocks the way to understand and appreciate the words and sounds he hear in school, on the streets and even in the television. It somehow deprived the individual an access to the public sphere, which results to ignorance of the society.Being able to speak a public language enables the person to communicate his thoughts to anformer(a) person. It gives the person the power to express himself to a greater extent effectively and interact with the whole society. To this end, it is a prejudice if a person bequeath confine himself within the private language inside the family. As Rodriguez noted, the wish of the capability to express one-self and to assert ones thought in the public language makes a person shy, silent and sc ared to be express emotion at or be considered as a fool.It therefore takes away(predicate) some access to public societies such as making friends, engaging in civic groups. Every word utter by the person in private language is considered as an indiscernible codes for those who find the language as a foreign language. Often times, this results to stereotypes and marginalized view placed by the society. If one will not be able to set up a public individuality, chances are that the public would give the person a public identity instead. Meaning, a person is not forced to recognize a public identity still using private language delineate him from participating in the public sphere.This gives the public a change to marginalize the person along with those people with the selfsame(prenominal) ethnic background. Therefore, a language can affect or even shape a persons identity. Take for example what Rodriguez pointed out when he tries to emphasize how the teachers try their best to get him to speak in the class. Having different private and public languages keep the person away from other people. Since he could not fully understand what people around him speak about, he could not make friends. He develops fear or inferiority when speaking with other people.Although he has a positive private identity at home, his relationship with the people in the English-speaking world is known to demonstrate public isolation. He could not feel a sense of belongingness from the outside of his familys home. A great gap undermines societal productivity and involvement exists. Rodriguez further emphasized that the private language used at home is designed to express person-to-person thoughts and opini on while the public language is a way to make other people know how you understand things.In school or the university, the public language serves as a standard to which discussions and information are conveyed. It makes a child socially disadvantage, as illustrated by Rodriguez, if he cannot communicate his thoughts well in school. A public silence engulfs the child making him feel alien in the public world. The child will not be able to answer the questions in class. He would not be able to chat with other people. On the other hand, being able to speak the public language would yield to beneficial results.It can improve the social interaction of the child with other kids. Moreover, it helps the child to understand the lessons more coherently. It might as well improve the childs self-confidence. Since language affects a persons identity, it is crucial in gaining access not only to universities but to a job and social status as well. Since the United States is considered as a melting pot, then it is inevitable that a certain universal language must be set in the society and the work place to help one culture communicate with another.Despite the fact that personal and private identities served their importance in individualism, it cannot create understanding between two people speaking different language. Thus, it is important for people to posses a public identity which will transcend the ethnical and/or cultural diversity in the society. Rodriguez also elaborated how the sounds and the words becomes tightly wedded as he successfully immerse to the English (public) language. Nonetheless, he also recognized the fact that being educated with the public language negatively affects the private identity that the family formerly holds.Changes overstep as the use of another language is being learned and the private language is kept in silence. On one hand, there seems to be a door, which opens to the public world. It is as if fences are cut down, to help the family l ook over, and enjoy the society. Therefore, the family becomes a part of the society and not anymore in the private sphere. On the other hand, the family becomes more absorbed in the society that they do not express themselves in the same way. There are also changes in the way that family members see the other members as apart of their family and of the society.Indeed, despite all the benefits of engaging in the public language, there are still some pitfalls. The fact that the parents are not being able to adjust as fast and as well as their children in using the public language creates a offer in the relationship inside the family. The dominant language marginalized or excludes the ethnic or foreign speakers at the time that the merge between different cultures starts. certain groups might feel that they are not given enough opportunity and a language barrier might stem into different misunderstandings (in the public sphere such as university and work place).The marginalized grou ps might feel oppressed and even more they might want to have the opportunity to express themselves in their native tongue. With this in mind, they could either seclude themselves from the public or learn to speak the public language. Becoming bilingual thence lessen the individuality of the persons private association. Nonetheless, it also empowers the persons public identity. As stated above, the United States is supposedly a melting pot. That is, assimilation of different cultures are greatly promoted or at least emphasized.For assimilation to occur, a public language must be used especially when dealing with public matters. Private languages bar the absorption of culture and limit the persons ability to communicate in the public. I agree with Rodriguez when he emphasized the importance of public language. It is indeed a overlyl that a person can use to communicate and create a public life. Indeed, it is something that determines a persons access to several(a) public institut ions. Nonetheless, I disagree with how Rodriguez evaluates the importance of the private identity.It seems, as though, Rodriguez does not see its importance in the persons cultural identity. Becoming too much submerged in the process of assimilation, a person might as well loss his/her personal culture. Thus, if a person would grow up and adapts the public culture, most specifically language, he moves away from his own cultural identity. At the end, there will only be a dominant public culture and the assimilation and the presence of other culture would not be anymore visible.The cultural identity of a group would diminish especially if children will not be able to be educated with the private language, identity and culture. The child would see himself as an American rather than a Spanish American. It takes him away from his origin/s deluding his history with that of the American history. It replaces his language as well as his identity as a whole. There is also the issue, as discus sed by Rodriguez, of broken communication at home. Since parents are not as well adept with the English language, communication becomes a problem. Works Cited Rodriguez, R. Public and Private Language. (1982).

Rhos-Y-Gwaliau Outdoor Education Center Essay

Hello, Im here like a shot to talk to you all ab extinct ladder bear. I can see a few anxious faces when I mention the words work familiarity, but I hope that my talk to twenty-four hours go away change that. Incase some of you are not exactly sure what work experience is, its a placement that you personally drive yourself, and than you will go there for a period of two weeks. I now it might seem a long time, two weeks but when youre there time just flays, and itll be worth it. And if youre lucky you might decide what you would like to do in the future from this experience, you never hold outGetting a placement is quite straight-forward you know. Well it does depend on were youre thinking of going. You can either phone them, e-mail them or level them a letter. What I did was phone them because I believe this was the most affective way and this way you are also able to find out more than necessary information. All I had to do after I phoned was go and visit my placement to g et to know everyone and to get to know the building. The day earlier I started on my work experience I was very anxious, but at the same time I was looking forward.So beart worry if you begin similar feelings before you start your work experience because theyre just normal. The only advise I can give you is that you rescue an early night before you start your work experience so youll be rearing to go the next morning. Also on your first day you should make sure that you arrive at your placement right on time, so you make a good impression to your co-workers and employer. Its also authoritative that you have a reliable transport. I was very lucky with my transport because my mum passed my placement on the way to her work, and it was very convenient.I went to Rhos-Y-Gwaliau Outdoor reproduction Center for my two weeks. I was very anxious before I got there each morning because I had no idea what was in stack away for me. The whole experience wasnt half as bad as I had predicted, I hope your outcome at the end of your work experience will be the same as well. Where I went on my work experience I didnt really have a typical day. from each one day I did something different, sailing, canoeing, canoeing, climbing, hill trails and gorge walks.I arrived at the center at 8am each morning, then I had to make sure that all the children that were in my group had packed all the necessary kit they needed for the day. The we would all gather in the canteen, and make our lunches ready for the busy day that we had planned in front of us. Then we would all set off in our individual group and head towards our activity location. I had so much fun from my experience at Rhos-Y-Gwaliau Outdoor Education Center, and I found out a lot about myself.I do hope that you will choose a suitable placement for yourself and gain a lot of experience and knowledge. I sure did, and this whole experience will always stay with me. I dont have to tell you how much I enjoyed my work experience, because Im sure you can imagine. There was nothing I really dislike about my work experience, well the hours were a bit long, because twice a week I had to be there from 8am till 9pm, which I believe was a very long shift, but that didnt bring me down the slightest bit more enjoyable.The whole experience at Rhos-Y-Gwaliau Outdoor Education Center has emphatically helped me choose what I would like to do in the future. This is an ideal work I would love to do when Im older. I found out that Im able to work with people from all ages and I truly enjoy working with children because you are able to see all the throw out they have done and youre able to see the amazement on the childrens faces when they achieve a new skill. When I help people I get a warm feeling in my heart.I wish you all the best for the future, and I hope that my talk today has reassured you all, and you have a better incline of what to expect when youll be starting work experience in couple of weeks time. And I tru ly do hope that you will have two fantastic weeks at your placements, and try your best to enjoy them. Thank-you for listening to my talk today, and I hope that I have helped some of you, and you now know a little bit more of what youre in for. All the best to every single one of you. And thank-you for being such a good audience.

Emperor Tewodros Analysis Essay

Tayo Shonubi IB1 History 28/9/2012 Emperor Tewodros of Ethiopia Emperor Tewodros II of Ethiopias rise to power began in 1845 with a meticulous rule which to his oppositions favor, terminate in dismal failure and led him to commit suicide in 1858, after(pre tokenish) thirteen socio-economic classs of power. Tewodros was the heir-apparent to emperor Tewodros I, his fathers throne, precisely after his fathers death, he became the adopted son of his half-brother. He grew to be an accomplished soldier and leader and was then allotted governor of Qwara by the nominal then king of kings, Ras Ali who had ruled since 1832.Tewodros was the leader responsible for reviving the concept of king of kings, and after reforms to his army, he made a determined and set submission for king of kings. After Tewodros made the realization of his absolute power, he carried out expeditions against Gojjam province where he defeated Biru Goshu in the Ethiopian battle of Taquosha non long after, in 1855, he defeated the province of Tigre was crowned emperor Tewodros II, by Abu Salama, the head of the church of Ethiopia.Tewodros made one of his most grave and major(ip) expeditions of his rule in 1856 when he battled against the Wallo Galla and thoroughly thrashed the Muslim community, shamelessly and filled with pride, he moved on to occupy the province of Shewa where he captured an eleven year old boy known was heir-apparent to the throne of Sahle Mariam, the boy later became known as emperor Manelik. Tewodros responded very favorably to European approaches, expecting not their protection and imperialism but assistance in getting technology and arms.One of his earliest European contacts was Britain. Through his association with the British sprouted a friendship with two Englishmen, Yohannes buzzer and Walter Plowdon who were part of the protestant Ger serviceman missionaries. On his journey to eastern Ethiopia, Plowdon was killed, upon hearing this news, Tewodros chose to vent by org anizing an expedition that unfortunately and ironically killed his other good friend, Yohannes Bell. To consent over from Plowdon was a man by the names of Duncan Cameron, Tewodros and Cameron did not get along as much as he did with Plowdon.There was a lack of enterprisingness and enthusiasm coming from Camerons end. In 1862, seeing as he had an established relationship with the British, Tewodros wrote to Queen Victoria, the then ruler of Great Britain, concerning the setup of an Ethiopian embassy in Britain. Tewodros never received a reply from Her Majesty, and it was assumed that the letter was either overlooked intentionally or failed to reach her. As does every leader, Tewodros came across challenges during his reign.The nobility i. e. the upper class were previously not required to pay taxes, however after Tewodros came into the power, they were required to, this change in the system set the aristocracy against him. Furious about this new obligation, they held riots betwee n 1855 and 1861, these rebellions were brutally suppressed by his soldiers who looted and massacred their captives. One may try to control another in coordinate for them to convert/conform to their beliefs such that there is less rebellion.Although Tewodros was a believer of the Christian faith, he confiscated church property and land and abolished privileges of the clergy, for his personal gain and in advantage of his new found glory and power. The Ethiopian church leaders began to preach against Tewodros making him lose the support of the majority of Ethiopians. Tewodros was a proud man with a lust for power, one of the largest mistakes he made during his power was his amendment to the law of the church. Ethiopia was a predominantly Christian state, and before Tewodros rule, any church within the domain was not required to pay tax.After he came into power, Tewodros felt as though there was not enough tax and he wanted more(prenominal) cash coming to him, with this in mind, he lifted this law and made it so that churches were required to pay tax and through this, he was indeed getting more money, but simultaneously getting less support. All these events, occurrences and people in one way or another contributed to the rise and fall of Tewodros. However his shipway of self-praise, egotistic ways and pride led him to his own defeat.

First Day of High School Essay

The beeping of my alarm c seal in sounded like a countdown. The first day of high school was only two hours away. I was excited, but a lot more nervous. I got out of bed, got ready, and then was on my way to the raft stop. All I could think of are the stories I heard to the highest degree high school beingness so horrible with all the strict teachers, the really hard tests, and of course being a freshman doesnt garter either. The bus ride to the school was only ten minutes, but it seemed a lot longer. When we finally got there, I was more nervous than ever. The day ahead of me was active to get a lot more complicated though with all the work, finding a seat at lunch, and getting lost.after already being late to my first period and all of the not-so-bad classes afterwards, it was lunch time. I dropped off some books at the locker I shared with my boyfriend, and walked down with him. We were a short(p) late when we got there so we ended up sitting somewhere we didnt want to becau se the tables were already filled up. We went up to get our lunch and came fundament to find our seats were taken. We soon found out getting up meant risking your seat. The whole lunch period everyone was talking about how their day went so far. most of them were complaining, including me. Then the bell rang and it was time to go to the next period. I really didnt want lunch to end. But on the other hand, at least there were only about two hours left of the day.Finally, it was the end of the day. Finding my next class was easier. I still wasnt in time, but incomplete were the other kids. When my 6th period ended, it was a huge relief. I thought the day was finally over. But I still had to get on the bus again to go home therefore it still wasnt completely over. I went to our locker, grabbed my take-home textbooks and checked to make sure I didnt lock the combination in there again. I forgot which way to go, so I followed around my boyfriend. When I got outside, all the buses were in line. I walked back and forth toilsome to find mine or at least someone who was on the same bus as me. After most of the kids already found their bus, I started to get nervous. I still couldnt find mine. Finally I saw someone who also took my bus. He was standing there clueless too. After a couple minutes, we finally found it. Our bus wasnt in line like all the others were, it was behind some of the all of the buses. When I got on, I k sunrise(prenominal) the day was really over.To sum it all up, my first day of high school was a challenge. Its a new school with new people, new teachers, new subjects, and new schedules. I also missed the school orientation so I was less experienced than most of the other students. I confront many problems such as the loads of work, finding a seat at lunch and keeping it, and getting lost. It was a long day, but I can now say I survived freshman year and the rest of High School.

Humanae Vitae Reflection Essay

Humanae Vitae Encyclical Letter on the regulation of birth As a Roman Catholic, I have been raised to think what the church service has taught for centuries. As we be living in Humanae Vitae, surely challenges allow for arise for some people in todays fiat when they read this text. Although I had difficulty seeing one statement noned in the text the track in which the Church had, I found myself agreeing with the Pope in the problems presented in terms of todays society.Beginning with the problem and competency of the magisterium, Pope Paul writes at the first-class honours degree of the document, But the most remarkable development of all is to be seen in mans stupendous progress in the domination and rational formation of the forces of nature to the point that he is endeavoring to extend this control over every aspect of his own life over his body, over his mind and emotions, over his br separately life, and even over the laws that regulate the transmission of life (n. 2).Although Human life did come from God, belongs to God, and goes back to God, I believe that we are our own spirits, and that we were created with choices, including the circumstance that we in a sense control our realities that make up the way we live our lives and the things we do on a daily basis. I do not believe it is an illusion as Pope is suggesting and further to a greater extent do not believe we are bought at a price from God although in a sense, the choices in which God gives us are the prices we pay to live the life in which we were granted, it is up to us as individuals.Forward looking, as the new disbelief of principle of totality comes into play, I believe that the problem of sex in society today, or perhaps the way in which the younger generations view sex, is flawed. I agree that sexual activity in which Pope Paul was writing that it is wrong to diminish its message and that it does belong to the context of committed love, sealed by marriage and openness to life because it is the greatest reflection and reasoning to which the gift of sexuality was given to us.Furthermore, I wholeheartedly believe in the doctrinal principles in section II that present a wholistic vision of man (n. 7). The underlying joints to a faithful life are chastity and marriage, demanding conjugal love, responsible parenthood, and compliance to the creative intention and design of God are clear. In the section of Consequences of Artificial Methods, I gree that in limens terms, how easily using birth control and other artificial methods could open the door to marital infidelity and a lowering of lesson standards, especially our generation. Today, sex has become a part of the American society that has led the young to be easily swayed in believing and succumbing to various forms of temptations, including pre-marital sex. I think a large part in this is the way in which you are raised, the kids in which you surrounded yourself with, and how much influence parental figu res had in their childrens sex lives.It is consistent in the opinion of the encyclical letter that not much experience is needed to be aware of and understanding human beings and that the young need to be taught early on to not sway from the moral law. Instead, they need incentives to keep the moral law because temptation is everywhere, and without supervision and someone to be there as a guardian, I believe the child is more apt to fall victim to such evils, which could potentially have dire consequences as they move into their adult life.Another powerful statement in which I fully agree with has to do with a man who gets accustomed to the use of contraceptive methods whitethorn forget the reverence due to a woman and overleap her physical and emotional equilibrium, reducing her to an instrument for the satisfaction of his own desires, no longer considering her as his partner whom he should surround with care and affection. In my opinion, these are very warranted and strong, load ed statements. My reasoning is that, again, I feel like younger generations of men were not raised with the same level of respect for the way in which to treat their female peers.This I contribute to a number of factors, including the media of todays society and the parenting of the childs adolescence. However, I believe simply because a woman uses contraceptives does not entitle the man to view the woman any differently. Rather, I believe that the man is aware of the way in which he treats women, or in other words, that he either respect women physically and emotionally entirely, or he does not. And from that point, if he does not, that man could then use contraceptives as a tool in a sense to further his selfishness.I think a good reasoning behind this may come also from the way in which the boy was raised and the way in which he was brought up to view women. For example, if a young boy was raised with a father who maltreat his mother, he may take either extremes depending on the way it effected him A, the boy could despise his father for what he did to his mother and swear that he will always respect women and never be like his father, or B, he could revert to his fathers ways and treat future women with the disrespect that was taught by his dad.Either way, I believe it is not where you come from, it is what you do with your situation and I believe faith can have a lot of hike in that. In summary, a good concluding statement found in the Encylical Letter about the authority and responsibility of the Church to always accommodate the truth is powerfully presented in n. 18 She does not, because of this, evade the duty imposed on her of proclaiming humbly but firmly the entire moral law, both infixed and evangelical. Since the Church did not make either of these laws, she cannot be their arbiteronly their guardian and interpreter.It could never be right for her to declare lawful what is in fact unlawful, since that, by its very nature, is always opposed to the true good of man. With that said, I believe having faith in todays society can show a better life for everyone who opens their mind to a new way of thinking. Yet, although with todays influences and high paced life, living a faithful life may not be easy, it is rewarding and purifying. The views of the Church keep you grounded as it reminds you to fulfill your blessings given to you by God.

Miss Julie Essay

August Strindberg was known as a father of naturalism. Throughout send packing Julie Strindberg uses creature imagery to explain the behavior throughout the play. In the play, throw away Julie is obsessed with the animals. The animals are used to epitomize her behavior. denim the manors thirty year old valet describes deteriorate Julie as disturbed and crazy. At this point he is talking to Kristen, his fiance and the manors cook. In the play mark imagery is used a lot . For example when blue jean was explaining to Kristin how Miss Julie acted towards her fiance right forward the engagement ended.They were down at the stables one evening, and Miss Julie was drilling himthats what she called it. Do you know how? She make him leap all over her riding crop, the way you teach a dog to jump. Twice he jumped, and got a cut each time but the third time, he snatched the whip out of her hand, broke it into a thousand pieces and went off (Strindberg 72). According to Jean Miss Julie teaching her ex fiance to jump over her riding crop akin a dog showed that Miss Julies had a dominant side. She was stressful to make him into her slave she treated him like a dog.A dog is suppose to be a mans best friend because dogs are suppose to be extremely loyal pets to their owners. Miss Julie saw it as her organism the owner taking all the control and her ex fiance being the dog listening to e precise word she said. She kept treating him like a dog trying to train him until he got sick of it and broke her riding crop right before the engagement ended. Diana, Miss Julies dog is used to symbolize Miss Julie when referring to the social physical body status. It was said that Diana looked just like her Mistress. Miss Julies dog in the play got impregnated by the gatekeepers dog, a mongrel.Just like her mistress whos trying to seduce her servant not caring about the different class he falls into. Miss Julie became very coquettish after her engagement ended and she started acti ng much wild and crazy than usual. I went with the Count to the station and on my way back passed the barn I just stopped by for a leap. And who do I see but her ladyship with the gamekeeper, reach outing the dance? But as soon as she claps eyes on me, she comes rushing straight on over and invites me to join her in the ladies waltz. And how she waltzed Ive never known the like.Shes crazy (Strindberg 71). She would go out saltation more often in order not to face her father the Count. She considered Jean a very good dancer and would often ask him to dance as well. Miss Julie wanted someone who could lead and that would not make her look ridiculous on the dance floor. At that point all Jean said to Miss Julie was As your Ladyship commands, I am at your service (Strindberg 74). Miss Julie then replies take for grantedt take it as a command. This evening we are all just enjoying ourselves together, and any ordain is laid aside. So give me your arm (Strindberg 75).Miss Julie the n goes off to dance with Jean going away Kristin alone. Jean returns back alone to Kristin telling her how crazy Miss Julie is and what a way she has of dancing small-arm people laughed at her behind closed doors. To benefit herself Miss Julie told Jean that class ranks did not question at the moment. She wanted to have a good time with someone who knew how to dance and that could lead her in the dance as well. The sexual affair between the dogs represent the sexual affair between Miss Julie and Jean and how they both look down on each other.Miss Julie looks down on Jean for just being another one of her servants and Jean looks down on Miss Julie for seeming so easy, for the way she flirted with him and for acting so crazy and wild. Miss Julie starts to confess the love she has for him while he sit down there and spoke all the pretty stories she wanted to hear before he switched the role and first saying some awful things to her. He found Miss Julie giving herself up to him quic kly that he took it to his advantage to use her for her money until she told him she did not have any money for the plans he had made.

Rapport created in Chicago speech by Barack Obama Essay

In this study I will be analysing the livery of Barack Obama in two different contexts. The first speech is his victory speech in Chicago on the 4th November 2008. The second is his campaigning speech in Iowa. These speeches depict Obama in both a formal and less formal situation. It is important that we realise that his strategies wealthy person changed.Barack Obama creates vibrancy with the sense of hearing during his victory acceptance speech in many ways. He creates an immediate adhesiveness with the audience as he begins his speech by saying, Hello Chicago He so pauses for a minute in order for the citizens of America to welcome him as the USAs president. Then he addresses the people who had not pick outd for him because they thought he was not capable of leading America and then thanking the thousands of voters that gave him his victory. The stiff line tonight is your answer, uses personal pronouns to engage the audience and involve them in his success.Obama thanks his pardner, this says the close friendship between himself and his colleagues before thanking his own family. This shows the gratefulness towards the Americans for making him president. The president begins to talk closely his own life, the love of my life, allowing the citizens into his own world. This shows him as being very humble and creates rapport as it shows that at that place were lots of people behind his own success and in order for America to be a success, the citizens will be there for her.In the victory speech, Obama refers to situations that allow a connection between himself and the audience as he uses phrases such as on the train home proving that he alike is an ordinary man like the rest of them. However he also refers the patriotic past of the get together States of America.Barack Obama often uses powerful visual imagery and metaphors in his victory speech. Earlier on he uses transmission line and personal pronouns to rely on him. We are not enemies but friend s. This allows the American population to feel baffling and make them feel as if they do have a say in the way the rural is run.He also talks of Ann Nixon Cooper who at the render that this speech was told was 106 years old. Like himself, she was a cutting woman who saw the changes in the running of USA, making it personal. He also talks astir(predicate) many famous women and men who had changed history for example, a man who touched down on the stargaze, a preacher from Atlanta. It is evident that he wishes to be remembered throughout history not whole as Americas first black president but as some genius who do America change. This short sentence emphasises the fact that he would be a great president. An antithesis is employ to show that he can make a difference, the heartache and the hope, although this is contrast and alliteration, the soft sounds of the h sanctions the words to roll on the tongue to put their confidence in their new president.The constant repetition o f the phrase Yes we can, creates rapport with the audience as it goes through their mind that the president on the storey will unite everyone and change everything for the better. The citizens then begin to chant along with Barack Obama. It is evident that the citizens have trust the man to improve the quality of life in America.Obama attended this speech with formal attire, a black cause and a red tie to represent as he has transcended in politics, he no longer represents just the Democratic party but everyone so he has chosen to wear a patriotic colour that symbolises the whole of USA. It also shows him to be a powerful and bold man. His hair is short, swooning shaven and perfect yet it looks natural allowing the population to see him more than really. In the background there are waving American flags, a patriotic sign there is also a academic degree separating him from the population proving that he is more powerful and has to look down at them, priority. Barack Obama did not slouch in this speech, he did not lean against the podium however he does stand straight to look more focused and makes many hand gestures although they are restricted when he is trying to put a point across as well as having a clenched fist when he wants to look serious and emphasise a point that he has made seeming confident.An interesting point is that during this speech Obama does not hesitate at all as if he has had faith in him winning therefore he has practised it many times in order to ensure that it was perfect. However it was not the same in his campaigning speech in Iowa closer to the time of the election. We sleep with this because he is extremely exhausted and tired. present there is a small audience in the lycee who are trying to decide who to vote for in the coming election (2008).He makes this speech to persuade them to vote for him.Although the president (a senator at this point) wears a suit with a red tie he seems to be more uncomfortable as he is shown to be scratching his face and unbuttoning his shirt as it may have been slightly putrid in there as it is a gym. He turns around often as he is in an uncomfortable position, he is in the centre of a circle where it is difficult for him to make eye contact with the audience.Obama tries to create rapport with the audience as he takes the opportunity to make a joke however when no one laughs he accredits it to his wife, Michelle Obama. He hesitates and makes lots of pauses often. The reason for this may be that he had forgotten what he was meant to say, he had not rehearsed anything or that he was tired.Barack Obama does create rapport by using an anecdote to allow the audience to enter his personal life, we were still living in a condo. It was a little bit overly small for the kids showing that he does understand the lives of many American citizens. He realises that the audience in the gym are middle aged, adults with a young child. As he addresses the fact that he did not know how ther e were going to get money for college for the girls as well as save for retirement. This proves that he has done his research and knows his audience well as he talks about their concerns.Obama does not show himself to have confidence and faith in himself as he says, I think that if you trust me then I think Ill deliver for you. He appears very colloquial as he has abbreviated the words I will to Ill. It is not effective as he tells the spectators that he thinks that he will be a good president.

Amber Inn & Suites, Inc

atomic number 79 hostel & Suites, Inc. is a 250 property hotel chain with locations in 10 westward and Rocky Mountain States. As a special assistant to the corporation the goal is to prepargon a comprehensive analysis with the possibility of establishing a solid base for future growth. (Kerin and Peterson, 2010). This case study volition provide a summary and analysis of chromatic student lodging & Suites, Inc. options and an examination into the companys strengths, weaknesses, threats and opportunities.occupation Modification gold Inn & Suites, Inc. problems to be addressed argon how to emphasize on the corporate travelers and pass family enlistments. The American Hotel and Lodging Association have reported one half of all clients are phone line travelers and the other half are for vacuous or family vacations. In comparison, Amber Inn & Suites, Inc. basically assigns the said(prenominal) amenities as other hotel chains in the midscale to economy range. (Kerin and Peters on, 2010). However, they are not able to fight with higher level hotel chains due to limited-services which inhibit their growth potential.Case AnalysisAmber Inn & Suites, Inc. has projected growth in the annual lodging revenue of 7.4% for the present-day(prenominal) fiscal socio-economic class. However, it is still well-nigh below the overall hotel patience average of 7.6%, but higher than the average limited-service growth rate of 5.8%. However, Amber Inn & Suites, Inc. is also projected to reflect its third category net loss while the hotel industry as a whole and the limited-service operations reported profitable operations over the past cardinal classs following improved economic conditions. (Kerin and Peterson, 2010).During the past fiscal year, Amber Inn & Suites, Inc. has closed deuce underperforming Amber Inn locations and opened one Amber Inn & Suites property. In the past few years, Amber Inn & Suites, Inc. has closed 12 underperforming Amber Inn properties, and o pened two Amber Inn properties and triple Amber Inn & Suites properties.Amber Inn & Suites, Inc. is projected to reflect lower revenue in the current fiscal year due to Free-Night Stay promotions. The loss of revenue for each location utilizing this promotion leave have an effect on overall process of the chain. The Direct Cost per room is projected to be $28.75 which has remained steady for the past three years. However, variable costs transmitly associated with the operation of the hotel properties, much(prenominal) as direct labor, utilities, and hotel/room supplies (including breakfast food and beverage service) are subject to change. (Kerin and Peterson, 2010).Corporate expenses are subject to the deprivation market rates for Sales, general, and administrative. These costs can include1. IT Services2. Legal3. Finance expenses (interest rates)4. Accounting (especially if utilizing exterior sources such as an accountant)5. Human resources (outside sources are more costly)6. Sales (outside sources are more costly)7. Marketing (outside sources are more costly)Amber Inn & Suites, Inc. hired two additional National Sales Representatives this past year for a total of 10 representatives. Marketing cost rose due to added marketing and media advertising. A cock-a-hoop scale study was performed to identify Amber Inn & Suites, Inc. guests. Both of these additions increased the expenditures for the current fiscal year with results and benefits to be determined in the future.Identifying the Root Problem ComponentsExecutives have expressed concern over the occupancy level at each of the locations. Asking questions as follows1. Are we utilizing the very best promotions or are there remedy promotions we can offer2. Are we asking questions about what consumers want3. What determines which hotel they choose to stay at4. Why are we comparing Amber Inn as an economy hotel when we offer better services5. Are we meeting our guests expectations6. Are we providing the be st services available7. Are our rooms up to the companies standards at all locationsThese are all questions we should be asking ourselves and finding answers. We can improve our performance as a leader in hotel management for all locations and we will meet guests expectations.Evaluation of AlternativesAs a Special Assistant for Amber Inn & Suites, Inc., recommendations would include widen the lead market to include more amenities for business travelers and the vacant/family vacations. There is no reason to backing off the leisure/family vacation business vs. business travelers. You can look at ways of establishing sections in the hotel to accommodate both. Such as north, south, east, and west wings to separate the families from the business guests. A business guest may not want a room full of children above, under, next door, or across the dormitory from them. The noise level is a problem for a business traveler preparing for meetings. This causes complaints. Simple solutions se parate them at report. Identify who your guests are and what their take are going to be while visiting your location. Advertising this amity will be a big plus for any business traveler or hit who do not want to listen to a crying baby.Displaying emphasis on what a guests needs are will separate you and establish the brand. Brand awareness is a major emphasis in the upcoming year. A meeting needs to be arranged with the CEO, Joseph James, and all other executives to present a aim of action. If you do not make brand awareness your mission how does Amber Inn & Suites, Inc. visualise to take control of their destiny? All executives need to have the same goals to make Amber Inn & Suites, Inc. the best it can be.Special attention should be given to a set growth plan for advertising and promotions. Since the Free-Night is costing Amber Inn & Suites, Inc. money come up with a better fillip to entice guests to stay at your chain instead of any other. Promote Amber Inn & Suites, Inc. is such a way your guests seek you out. My recommendation is to identify your target market of past business travelers and leisure/vacation guests send emails offering special rates/discounts for multiple night stays. Let them know about the new way of assigning rooms based on needs of the guests. Add this information to Amber Inn & Suites, Inc. website for future potential guests. Making this change to website information will become word of permit out advertising. This is the best advertisement you can have and it is free Growth potential in all areas defined creates the opportunities to be more successfulRecommendationsThe following are recommendations1. Place more emphasis on the leisure/vacation travelers and business travelers2. Set up sections of the hotel for lodging based on guests needs separating business travelers and wiz/older guest needing quieter purlieus vs. family guests with children3. Establish the rooming needs for guests during the reservation or check-in pr ocess4. Establish express mail check-out service onsite5. Establish/emphasize brand awareness through emails (former guest) and website information6. Set up check-in/check-out service via website guests will just need to stop briefly at the counter to receive/ toss off off rooms keys7. Broaden advertisement/promotions offering discounts/special rates for returning guests8. Improve efficiencies at locations guest needs being primary focusConclusionThe emphasis in the upcoming year will be meeting guest needs in all areas. With special focus on establishing a new way to assigning rooms for guests, listening to guests about what they want and need, and lowering or eliminating guest complaints. Setting our Amber Inn brand apart from other hotels in the industry, creating the perfect environment for all guests, and raising our expectations compared to economy level hotels. Promote the Amber Suites brand to be very same to any other hotel chain in the midscale range even though we do no t offer onsite restaurants and conference facilities. Eliminate the Free-Night promotion and design a new promotion to create customer commitment and establish brand choice. All of these upgrade changes can be accomplished with our guests in mind. Now lets work together to rebuild a new future

Valencia College Exploration Paper

My education is my best and only way to restore my life naturalise right. I am now streamly expiry to Valencia College working towards my Associate Degree in communications. My current major is talk, although Broadcast word of honor media is what I will closely wishly pursue for my Bachelor Degree. Communication/Broadcast Journalism is one of the most important line of achievements today. Today, broadcasters argon used in almost all aspect of our lives communicates, television, telephones, and the newspaper. The college that I plan to attend after I obtain my A. A. Degree at Valencia is the University Of conspiracy Florida (USF).Continuing my education is important and absolutely essential to my personal as substantially as life-long career goals. The university that I plan on attending after graduating from Valencia will be USF. When I transfer to the University of entropy Florida I will continue my class and maintain working. Valencia is a great place to begin, but I feel to become successful in my career I need to fine-tune with a degree from a university. The University of South Florida has approximately 58,000 students and a total of 2,123 faculties which nominates the ratio of student/faculty 191.As one of the nations best universities, USF is a much diversify college. USF offers strong factors in drama/theater group, student-run newspaper, radio and television station, choral group, marching band, student government, campus activities board, USF ambassadors, student admissions representatives, national fraternities, national sororities. The university also offers many graduate programs leading to stamp downs and doctoral degrees. USF is nigh 72 miles from my location in Kissimmee. USF provides on campus housing with a capacity of 1,948 students therefore I will be either living on campus or apartments reason by.There are students that live in traditional-style halls, suite-style halls, apartment communities, and unique communities. Th e five aspects of this university that interest me are late-night raptus/escort service, multicultural student body, easy access to and from home, many programs to participate in, and of course intramural sports. As with all colleges, transferring students retain a great chance of getting accepted, rather than freshmen students who directly applying. The reason for this is that most core classes or prerequisites kitty be taken at a nonher university and then those applicable credit may be transferred.The prerequisites that I must take before entering to USF to pursue my B. A. Degree in Broadcast Journalism are 9 hours of Communications (ENC1101, ENC1102, and SPC1608) 9 hours of Humanities 6 hours of Mathematics 6 hours of Science and 6 hours of Social Science for my basic classes. Three of these prerequisite courses are Communication, Math and Humanities. I will need to soak up a minimum of a 2. 5 GPA as well as any other basic transfer requirements to be accepted into this prog ram. I have a restricted access major which means I must bear the requirements for entrance to my major.Its not open to all students but only those who qualify. The steps that I will need to take to military service myself transfer from a 2-year college to a 4-year university. Before completing my A. A. Degree I will meet with a counselor or advisor for graduation check and free an application for graduation. Second Ill complete an application for admission to USF and submit my application and promptly follow up on my application status. trine plug all written matters are sent from all current and prior colleges and ensure final transcript is sent after term completed.Then Ill complete and finalize all financial advocate information to be sent to USF and if required submit all scholarship information on applications. last(a) but not least finalize my acceptance to USF, fulfill any other requirements to my program, and then be sure to make it on time for orientation to my 4-y ear university. The total amount of my educational expenses at the terminus of my bachelors degree including expenses from my 2-year university roughly totals $25,000. At USF financial aid is utilise for just as when I applied to Valencia. All financial aid forms are processed online, and you may even seek advising by a financial counselor.Once all papers processed and finalized then you will receive your grant or scholarship determined by the instruct. Other ways to pay for your expenses are taking out esoteric loans, using school subsidized loans. Most students usually work and pay their way through school another way is applying for scholarships. USF offers all types of scholarship that is eligible for me the top five that Ill apply for are The USF Endowed Scholarship, John and Grace Allen Endowed Scholarship, Johnson Scholarship Foundation Endowment, Sweetbay Endowed Scholarship Fund of Excellence, and USF conduct Student Achievement Scholarship. Once I have graduated with my Bachelors of Arts in Broadcast Journalism from USF two careers I would like to pursue are broadcasting sports, or a professional basketball game picnicer. The career I would most likely pursue after graduation would be as a Broadcast Journalism. The reason I would pursue a Broadcast Journalism in sports to be mediocre my dream is to make to the NBA, but Im thinking reality even if I play college basketball doesnt mean Im going to get drafted so all that am left with is me pursing to become a sports analyst.Broadcast news analysts inform the public about news and events misfortune internationally, nationally, and locally. They report the news for newspapers, magazines, websites, television, and radio. A couple of their duties are to research topics and stories that an editor or news handler has assigned to them, interview people who have information, analysis, or opinions relating to a story or article, and review articles to ensure their accuracy and their use of proper styl e and grammar.The expected job outlook with this career according to the occupational Outlook Handbook is Employment of broadcast news analysts is expected to grow by 10 percentage from 2010 to 2020, about as fast as the average for all occupations. Growth is expected as news agencies elect news analysts over traditional reporters to provide insight and commentary about the news. Employers generally prefer workers who have a bachelors degree in journalism or communications and have experience from an internship or from working on a college newspaper.The expected annual salary for a publicize News Analysts as projected by The Occupational Outlook Handbook is $54,140. The person I interviewed was professor Holmes Dubois, who is a speech teacher at Valencia College and I made contact with her through person. Ricardo Villiers 1. What experience or knowledge is required to do your job? Professor Holmes Dubois Currently I have a master degree in English and Communication. To be a spee ch teacher you must have a Master Degree and 18hours credited to you. Ricardo Villiers 2. How do Valencias Competencies (think, value, communicate, act) apply to your career?Professor Holmes Dubois Communicate and morsel is the most important because I teach my students orally and in Public Speaking class they have to act to deliver the speeches so its not all about writing. Ricardo Villiers 3. What types of projects, assignments or deadlines must you meet each day (A typical day on the job)? Professor Holmes Dubois I have to answer to a lot of students emails, grade a lot of papers, service of committees, plan class bodily functions, and mentor and bring advice to adjunct faculty. Ricardo Villiers 4. Does your job require overtime and what is your work schedule?Professor Holmes Dubois salutary theres salary pay here at Valencia so theres not overtime you work until the work gets done. I have to be here for class, office hours, and meetings if anything I can work at home so its very flexible. Ricardo Villiers 5. What preparation or courses did you find necessary or helpful upon entering the job? Professor Holmes Dubois NONE Ricardo Villiers 6. What is the biggest contend you encounter? Professor Holmes Dubois The biggest challenge I have encounter is students that are not motivated Ricardo Villiers 7.What piece of advice would you give someone considering entering this occupation? Professor Holmes Dubois Dont think youre going to neuter the WORLD 8. Describe a minimum of 5 characteristics about this persons job or work environment that interest/or doesnt interest you? The work environment is private, dont like grading papers, the hours are very flexible dont pauperism to work around students, not interested in teaching speech. To sum it all up writing this paper open my look and made me realize what I have to get done if I really want to be successful. I have been given the opportunity to choose my direction in life.If I really want this really bad I h ave go get it because its not going to be given to me, all I have to do is stay focus on the prize. Problems are going to be in my way that I will have to overcome through my lifetime. Im going to take responsibility for my actions, to become a real winner in life. This paper guides me to make a successful turning point to a four-year university and then onto my career. If I decide to think about changing my major I know that I will not stray far from anything connect to Sports. I want to be a part of sports so Im going make it a part of me.

Free Market vs Planned Economy

A securities indus decide economy is an economic system where the factors of production, be privately owned, consumers and producers atomic number 18 caused by self interest, the aim of competition in the marketplaces is very high and resources are allocated through the price mechanism. The definition is supported by Lipsey (1992) who also state that decisions about resources allocation are made without any central direction tho instead as a result of innumerable independent decision taken by one-on-one producers & consumers hence in the market economy the individuals or market makes the ultimate decision in allocation of resources.Whereas the planned economy is one in which the coordination of economic activity so essential to the viability and functioning of a complex social economy is undertaken through administrative means commands, directives, targets and regulations rather than by market mechanism. The dictionary. com be this economic system as a socialist economic system in which production and statistical distribution of goods and serve are controlled by the g everywherenment and industry is closely frequently owned. Provision of human race goodsThese are goods that are non rivalry in consumption and non excludability as alluded by Stanlake (2000) He also added the examples of public goods which includes bailiwick defences, the police service, flood control schemes, street lighting, pavements and public drainage hence they often gull gravid external benefits relative to private benefits. In a market economy, production of public goods allow non be set asided or is limited because producers stinkpotnot withhold the goods for non payment since in that respect is no way of measuring how lots a person consumes, there is no basis for establishing a market price.However in a planned economy there is provision of such goods because the judicature makes all decisions on what is produced. Hall (2010) mentioned that public goods layabout not be provided privately because of their non diminishability and non excludability that is consumers take a free ride since no one can be excluded from eat them so it is almost impossible for a private firm to get anyone to pay for a public good.In a planned economy the state can finance the provision of public goods like defence and police service, by means of taxation and sometimes borrowing, local authorities provide street lighting and flood control can be provided by giving contracts to private sphere firms. Production and consumption of merit and geological fault goods According to Lipsey (1992), merit goods are those goods that the government compels or encourages lot to consume, mainly because individuals are said to be unaware of the unbowed benefits from consuming them.He also added that demerits goods are those goods which the state forbids mess to consume mainly because individual are said to be unaware of the true harm they would suffer by consuming them. The bes t known examples of merit goods are health, education systems, insurance, vaccination and seat belts. The provision of merit goods in a free market economy tent to be under provided because spending on merit goods by the consumer would be determined by the private benefits derived from them. desire in United State of America where the free market is practised, the public health system compromised, people are advised to buy health insurance. The poor might not be able to support this and some people might simply decide not to bother if they feel particularly health. In cases of seat belts consumers may fail to recognise their true private benefits hence slight demand and less supply in a free economy. The demerit goods include cigarettes, alcohol and illegal drugs. These are over consumed in a market system because consumers may be unaware of the true cost of consuming them which includes negative externalities.As highlighted by Hall (2010) a planned economy there is an increase i n the production and consumption of merit goods because the government considers them to be highly desirable for the welfare of the citizens. In this economic system the government has central authority to make decisions on the commodities to be produced hence emphasis will be placed on the production of merit goods and consumption of demerits will be reduced. The state can increase the production of merit goods by providing free state education and national health services.Contracts for services like refuse collection can be given to private sector firms. The government can also encourage the consumption of merit goods by providing information about the benefits of inoculation and passing decree requiring vehicles to take and pass the vehicle inspection tests. In the command economy production and consumption of demerit goods is reduced with the purpose of reducing health problems for the economy. The government achieve this by taxing cigarettes and alcohol to a great extent and ban all dangerous drugs to prevent consumption. As well as roviding information about their insidious effects to the consumers. Consumer reign Lipsey (199284) state that market allocation are sometimes said to demonstrate consumer sovereignty that is to imply that the consumer is king and decides what shall be produced This was supported by Stanlake (2000)who stipulates that the freedom of consumer choice is usually held to be the most important in the free economy. It can be deduced that the consumer has the control, only the products that the consumer wants are produced. The more competitive the market structure, the more power the consumer will have.There is a higher level of consumer sovereignty in market economy than in planned economies. The government estimates the type of products it considers the individuals to want whilst in market economies producers are motivate by profit thus they have the incentives to respond quickly to change in consumer preferences. In a free marke t economy consumers benefit from lower cost goods and better services because business are forced to compete whilst in a planned economy there is no competition since the government is the only supplier.Equity in income distribution Equity is regarded as fairness. The market economy provides opportunities for people to fix income and acquire wealth but the opportunities for earning an income are no equally distribute. People do not have equal opportunities in education. Some are also limited in their capacity to learn or they may have acquired a skill only to find the demand for that skill is declining. If one starts a life with very little, and do not even get a good education, and then there will be very little protection from destitution.This discrimination in the free market economies distorts clams and can result in people from minority groups and disabled earning less for the same work as able bodied. The market system does not guarantee that everyone will have the same oppo rtunity to put in wealth and hence an inequality. It is argued that the planned economy can lead to more equal distribution of income and rich since the production factors are controlled by the state. A command economy mighty not have the energy and enterprise for the successful of many people but at least the government will try to make sure that nobody falls through the safety net.REFERENCES LISTBeardshaw,J. et. al (1998) Economics a students guide,5th Edition, Prentice Hall. Dictionary.com unabridged. Available at http//dictionary.reference.com/browse/market economy (accessed 3July 2013) Hall, R. and Lebierman,M.(2010)Microeconomic principle and application,5th Edition,Cengage accomplishment Lipsey, R. and Harbury, C.(1992)Principals of economics,2nd Edition, Oxford Oxford university press. Lipsey, R. and Chrystal, A.(1995)An introduction to positive economics ,8TH edition, London Oxford university press. Stanlake, G. and Grant, S.(2000)Introductory economics, 7th Edition,Lon donLongman.

The American Political System Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

The American Political System - Es hypothesise ExampleThe American policy-making system is indeed on that is rightfully the envy of the other countries.The system of check and equipoise within our political system should be considered the greatest strength of our government. However, it is this very strength that also weakens our political structure in a certain way. Too much check and balance in the legislative arm of the government results only in never ending filibustering which in turn prevents the government from effectively governing the society that they ar supposed to lead. Just look at the recent events between the bloodless House and Congress and you will know that I am stating a well known fact. guard and balance, when done incorrectly by our government leaders instead ends up weakening our political and frugal structure.If I were given a chance to change something about the American democratic system, it would have to be the electoral college. Although the college is good as a provider of check and balance within the two ships company system, it stifles the true will of the people by allowing their individual belief and voices to be heard because individual votes are not counted in favor of either two party system candidate. Therefore, an electoral college proclamation of a president cannot really be considered to be the real voice of the people thus, one cannot actually say that the president elect has the overwhelming support of the American

Macro and micro environment of clarks shoe company Essay

large and micro environment of clarks shoe troupe - Essay ExampleThus they moved the entire turnout overseas meanwhile maintain their high standards. Clarks Shoe Company maintained their marketing strategies according to the up-to-the-minute world trends. Their marketing campaigns such as Act your shoe size, not your age and Enjoy either Step has upheld the glory of this company (clarks.co 2012). The company adjusted their strategies and made their important decisions keeping in situation its micro and macro environment.The micro environment of a company is the internal factors that affect a companys ability to serve their customers. These factors are the companys departments such as finance, marketing, research and development, chronicle and purchasing operations. Others include the suppliers, the marketing intermediaries, competitors, publics and the customer markets. On the other hand the macro environment of a company is the outside factors that include the economy, demogra phics, technology, culture, politics and natural forces. In this essay I will shine up the micro and macro environment of the Clarks Shoe company and how to gain online sales of our shoes. In order to step forward as a successful company, produce a high quality of product, deliver it to the client and invite a positive response from them, e rattling department demand to work together a team. If we extremity to gain more customers who buy our shoes online we need to start with the marketing department who has to do effective marketing that can attract online customers. Right now our sales of Clarks Shoes are going very well and the company can put in the finance required for increased marketing. The company needs to keep up with the computer and internet age as it did in the nineties. Nowadays as condemnation becomes a rarity, more and more hatful are opting for online shopping. According to the latest research the online retail patience will amount to over 270 billion dolla rs in 2015 (Wauter, 2011). In 2012 more than 242 million Chinese people

Enterprise Resource Planning (operations management)1 Assignment

Enterprise Resource Planning (operations management)1 - Assignment deterrent examplement is the success formula to get going through the development phases, they provide incremental improvement oer time since they slot in the four steps of continuous development i.e., PDCA Plan, Do, Check and Act (ASQ). unceasing improvement sweeps in a lot of finances and is a tiresome activity on set about of the practioners since the assimilation of Total Quality Management, Sigma and Lean emphasize teamwork and computing systematizing processes. Since this process is so expensive to frame-up and involves an uphill movement, organizations hold the right to save their efforts and codify their labors using high tech Information engineering tools.To maximize the advantages of ERP and surpass the threats of innovation, the ERP systems should be enriched with customization tools. Following are some of the methodologies that can be integrated to overcome the limitations of ERP towards

Business programmes teach techniques such as SWOT analysis Coursework

traffic programmes teach techniques such as fig out compendium - Coursework ExampleThe final part will be a summation of all that has been presented in this paper. harmonise to Henry 2008, p.6, business line organisation ecesiss face a for eer and a day changing external environment and need to ensure that their own internal resources and capabilities are more than able to meet the needs of the external environment. Mere survival is not the objective of a business organization. Growth and prosperity are the essential ingredients of any successful business organization and the focus of the strategical management activity in a business organization. For successful strategic planning strategic reading is essential. This information pertains to an understanding of the current situation to ensure the desired future. Such strategic information is arrived at through business organizations undertaking an analysis of the external environment in which they conduct their business ope rations and the internal environment of the business organization itself (Henry, 2008). Two key components in strategic management embarrass analysis of the operating external environment of the business organization and the analysis of the internal environment of the business environment. ... The main objective in a SWOT analysis is to identify the strategies to exploit external opportunities, foretell threats, build on and protect the company and eradicate weaknesses (Hill & Jones, 2008, p.19). Leigh 2010, p.115, defines the SWOT analysis as a branch by which a group of stake holders (a) identify internal and external inhibitors and enhancers of performance, (b) analyse those factors based on estimates of their contributions to net value and approximations of their controllability, and (c) decide what future action to take with regard to those factors. For a SWOT analysis to be meaningful all three parts of the analysis has to be undertaken (Leigh, 2010). The SWOT analysis is a necessary analysis for business organizations to face competition, through identifying and exploiting opportunities in the business environment based on its internal strengths, eliminate internal weaknesses that restrain it and ward of threats, so as to sustain its business activities and amaze and prosper (Groucutt, 2005). The SWOT analysis is a simple yet efficient strategic planning hammer that enables identifying of environmental opportunities for exploitation, employing the organizational strengths that have been identified, with the objective of securing future gains. The SWOT analysis tool thus enables an organization to efficiently leverage itself to face and overcome expected competition in its business activities in an ever changing environment (Schermerhorn, 2011). The SWOT Analysis Since its emergence as a strategic planning tool, the SWOT analysis has been a popular technique used by organizations to gain an understanding of its strategic situation. According

PEST(LE) Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

PEST(LE) Analysis - bear witness ExampleThe above acquisition enabled the entity to have access to Safeways massive resources. This allowed Morrison to add its outlet and mother additional clientele. The acquisition was a strategic step that sought to kick-start its expansion across England (Morrison 2012). Safeway had stores in grey England and Scotland. This was a strategic acquisition since the Safeway gave Morrison a chance to challenge the supremacy of its competitor in the gray region and Scotland subsequently kick-starting Morrisons expansion strategy. The acquisition increased the quantity of Morrisons stores. Consequently, the entity could avail its products to the gray regions. The entity also sought to increase its profitability by increasing its operational efficiencies. Morrison quantifyd the profitability of it stores and disposed those that were cut down its profitability and overall efficiency. Operational efficiency is vital in retail businesses. Operational efficiency ensures that an entity expectant is put into profitable activities. Therefore, the entity disposed off some of its stores. This allowed the entitys management to focus on stores with likely to bring in additional clientele (Morrison 2011). Morrison further terminated its venture with British Petroleum (BP). Morrison had entered into a venture with BP. The venture allowed the entity to create open stores on BPs petrol stations. ... The expansion of the entity did not entirely entail increasing its sales but also increasing the value the entity offers to the clients. Additionally, it sought to improve its procedures ensuring that they piece of ass handle its undertaking appropriately. Proper management and efficiency were catalysts to the expansion of the entity. The management ensured that the entity could attract additional clientele through marketing (branding) and maintaining an ideal corporate image (Morrison 2010). PEST Analysis This is a technique, which enables an analyst to evaluate the position of an entity in relation to certain factors, which determine the fortunes of an entity. The factors include political, economic, socio-cultural and technological factors. Political/ levelheaded Factors Morrison conforms to the keep company act, which contains provisions that elaborate the formation and operation of such an entity. If the entity infringes any of the clauses of this law, then the entity would face legion(predicate) legal consequences. The entity initiated its operations in the agricultural sector. Consequently, considerable portions of the entitys products are from the agricultural sector. Such products face numerous laws as authorities endeavour to protect the citizenry. The entity has to ensure that its food products meet the required health standard. The health sector has instituted numerous laws, which seek to secure the safety of the citizens. Additionally, the entity faces countless laws pertaining to the sale of alcohol. T he entity was labelled reluctant in the implementation of laws pertaining to sale of alcohol. As such, the entity was instructed to demand identification documents from individuals purchasing alcohol